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Buyer's guide · Dubai · 2026

Can foreigners buy
property in Dubai?

Freehold zones, Golden Visa from AED 2M, 0% taxation.
The advisory guide before you buy in Dubai.

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Sales mandatesOff-market accessReply < 4hPrivate office
Full ownership
Freehold in designated zones
AED 2M
10-year Golden Visa threshold
140+
Branded residence projects (Savills)
0%
Income & capital gains tax
No minimum stay
To keep the visa active
The essentials

Foreigners can buy in full ownership in Dubai — within designated freehold zones (Regulation No. 3 of 2006), now more than 60 zones. A purchase of at least AED 2,000,000 grants a 10-year Golden Visa, renewable, with no minimum stay. There is no income or capital gains tax on property held personally. Buying costs typically total 6–8% (DLD fee included), and off-plan purchases are protected by a RERA escrow account (Law 8 of 2007). Dubai is, in 2026, the world's number one branded-residence market according to Savills.

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Buying in Dubai
Last reviewed September 2026 · Research by the GADAIT advisory team · Reviewed by Pierre-Axel Gadait, founder
Market analysis

Dubai: the city that made foreign ownership a system

Few cities in the world combine zero taxation, full ownership for foreigners and a residency route tied directly to a purchase quite as bluntly. Since Regulation No. 3 of 2006, Dubai has opened entire zones to international freehold ownership; since 2019, a purchase of at least AED 2 million has granted a 10-year Golden Visa. The result, two decades on: a market that attracts both the yield-driven investor and the family relocating its centre of life.

The segment defining 2026 is the branded residence — Bugatti, Armani/Casa, Baccarat, Dorchester Collection and Nakheel now put their names on some of the city's rarest projects, in Business Bay, Downtown and on Palm Jumeirah. GADAIT sources these addresses alongside the wider freehold market, with off-market access and acquisition advisory for qualified buyers.

This guide covers what you need to know before you sign: who can buy and where, how escrow and the off-plan process work, what an acquisition really costs, how the Golden Visa works, and how a non-resident finances a purchase.

Foreign ownership

Can foreigners buy property in Dubai?

Yes — and in full ownership (freehold), within the zones designated under Regulation No. 3 of 2006. Originally 23 freehold zones opened purchase to non-nationals; the perimeter has since expanded to more than 60 zones, covering most of the addresses sought by international buyers: Palm Jumeirah, Downtown Dubai, Business Bay, Dubai Marina, JBR, Dubai Hills Estate, Dubai Creek Harbour and Palm Jebel Ali.

Outside these designated zones, a non-national can still acquire usufruct rights or a long lease of up to 99 years — but not full ownership. Confirming a project's exact freehold status is basic due diligence before any booking; it is something we verify with the Dubai Land Department on every mandate.

Aerial view of Palm Jumeirah — buying property in Dubai
Regulation No. 3 of 2006
Full foreign ownership,
zone by zone
More than 60 freehold zones today — up from 23 at the scheme's start.
Residency by investment

AED 2M: the Golden Visa that comes with the keys

Buy a property worth at least AED 2,000,000 — the value recorded on the title deed — in a freehold zone, and you unlock a renewable 10-year Golden Visa. It is one of the most direct residency-by-investment routes anywhere: no points system, a real asset that stays yours.

1
Combining properties is allowed
The AED 2M threshold can be reached by adding up several properties held at the same time, not necessarily a single purchase.
2
Off-plan is eligible
An off-plan purchase from a DLD-approved developer can qualify for the Golden Visa, provided the total property value reaches the threshold.
3
Mortgaged property accepted
A property financed by a mortgage is eligible as long as its value reaches AED 2M — the requirement is on the property's value, not the cash amount paid.
4
No minimum stay
The visa remains valid without a continuous-presence requirement in the UAE — a periodic entry is generally enough to keep the status active.

The property must sit in a freehold zone. See our full Dubai Golden Visa guide for the exact documents and timeline.

Where to buy

Freehold zones & neighbourhoods

Dubai reads by neighbourhood more than by coast — each freehold zone has its own buyer profile, density and yield logic.

ZoneAnchorsProfileLink
Palm JumeirahCrescent & trunk, private beachUltra-prime · Villas & brandedView →
Downtown DubaiBurj Khalifa, Dubai Mall, the FountainApartments & penthousesView →
Business BayCanal, business districtOff-plan & rental yieldView →
Dubai MarinaWaterfront, towers & yachtsDense rentals, strong liquidityView →
DIFCInternational financial centrePenthouses, corporate profileView →
Dubai Hills EstateGolf, master-planned communityFamily villasView →
Emirates HillsGolf, prestige villasUltra-prime, large plotsView →

Freehold zoning under Regulation No. 3 of 2006 and its later extensions — status verified project by project.

The market in numbers

Dubai, the world's number one branded-residence market

According to Savills, Dubai counted more than 140 branded-residence projects in early 2026 — more than any other city in the world — with an average price premium estimated at 25–35% over a comparable unbranded freehold property. Five of these addresses define the top of the market right now:

ResidenceZoneEntry priceUnitsDelivery
Bugatti Residences by BinghattiBusiness BayAED 21.2M182 (171 Riviera Mansions + 11 Sky Mansions)Announced 2026–2027
Vela Viento, Dorchester CollectionMarasi Bay · Business BayAED 25M95 (Viento, Horizon, Sky Bridge, Celestial Penthouse)Q3 2027
Armani Beach ResidencesPalm JumeirahAED 21.5M53 (2–5 bed + penthouses)Late 2026 (Q4)
Como ResidencesPalm Jumeirah≈ AED 27M76 (≈ 1 per floor, 75 floors)Announced 2027–2028
Baccarat ResidencesDowntown DubaiAED 19.9–21M49 + Baccarat hotel (144 keys)Q4 2026

Entry prices recorded September 2026 (sources: developer official sites, Bayut, Metropolitan, Zawya); indicative conversions, EUR ≈ AED/4.25 and USD = AED/3.6725 (peg), September 2026 rates. Delivery dates as announced by developers, subject to change.

Buying process

How to buy in Dubai — off-plan and secondary market

The off-plan pipeline is protected by a RERA escrow account and paced by certified construction milestones — one of the more robust frameworks among global off-plan markets.

1
Off-market selection
Brief, freehold zone, budget, off-plan or secondary — we build a shortlist of relevant projects and properties, including off-market ones.
2
EOI / booking & SPA
An Expression of Interest or booking form secures the property with the reservation deposit, then the Sale & Purchase Agreement (SPA) sets price, schedule and milestones.
3
RERA escrow (Law 8 of 2007)
Off-plan payments flow into the project's escrow account, held by an approved trustee bank, and are released to the developer against certified construction milestones.
4
Oqood & DLD fees (4%)
The off-plan property is provisionally registered (Oqood) with the Dubai Land Department; the 4% DLD registration fee is paid at this stage.
5
Handover & Golden Visa
At handover, the final title deed is issued. From AED 2M, the 10-year Golden Visa application can be filed.

And on the secondary market?

For an already-delivered property, the process is shorter: no escrow (the property already exists), but a No Objection Certificate (NOC) issued by the developer or owners' association, then a direct transfer at the DLD trustee office where buyer and seller sign the title transfer — often in a single sitting, payment against handover of the keys.

Compliance note: since 2026, secondary-market transactions have faced tighter anti-money-laundering scrutiny, typically including a review of the buyer's bank statements for the previous 6 months — as observed in 2026 practice, to be confirmed with the notary/trustee at the time of the transaction.

Dubai skyline and canal at night — costs and taxation
Escrow · RERA · Law 8 of 2007
Every off-plan dirham
protected until the next milestone
The escrow account keeps buyers' money separate from the developer's cash flow.
Fees, taxation & holding costs

What does buying & holding cost? (2026 rules)

Buying costs in Dubai are concentrated on one dominant line item — the DLD fee — topped up with modest fixed charges. Holding a property, on the other hand, remains one of the lightest regimes anywhere for an individual owner.

ItemBudget for
DLD registration fee4% of the property price
Oqood (off-plan registration)AED 40 (off-plan) — AED 580 for a ready (delivered) property
Trustee fee (title transfer)AED 4,000 – 4,200
Developer NOC (secondary market)AED 5,000 and up, depending on the developer
Agency commissionTypically 2% of the price, depending on the deal
Typical total acquisition cost6 to 8% of the price, commission included
Annual property taxNone
Income tax (rental income)0% held personally
Capital gains tax0% held personally
Corporate tax (9%, since 2023)Does not apply to personal holding; can apply if run as a licensed commercial business or held through a company
Municipal housing fee5% of rental value, billed to the occupant via DEWA

General information as recorded on 01/09/2026, not personalised tax or legal advice. We validate the full table with the trustee and specialist advisors before any commitment.

2026 payment plans

The vast majority of off-plan sales run on an instalment schedule. The most common structures: 80/20, 60/40 and 50/50 (share paid during construction / at handover), a booking deposit of 5–20%, and post-handover plans stretching up to 5 years after delivery. Ultra-luxury branded residences run more front-loaded structures before handover: Vela Viento and Armani Beach Residences are 60/40, Como Residences is 20/60/20.

Service charges & holding costs

Residence typeIndicative service charges
Standard residential building10 – 30 AED/sqft/year (RERA-indexed)
Luxury tower (Downtown, Palm Jumeirah)50 – 70+ AED/sqft/year
Ultra-luxury branded residenceGenerally at the top of that range and above — exact figure by project, on request

Official service-charge index published by RERA. Branded residences rarely publish their schedule ahead of launch — we request it from the developer for every mandate.

Financing & banks

Can a non-resident finance a purchase in Dubai?

Yes — UAE banks lend to non-resident buyers, at an LTV generally around 50–75% of the property's value depending on the bank, the borrower's profile and the project. Exact thresholds vary meaningfully by lender and are best confirmed case by case.

1
Local bank financing
Emirates NBD, Mashreq and ADCB are among the banks active in financing non-residents — exact conditions, currency and LTV depend on the bank, to be confirmed for each profile.
2
Developer payment plans
For off-plan purchases, the developer's instalment schedule (often 60/40 or 80/20, post-handover possible) acts as built-in financing, with no bank involved.
3
International private banking
Lombard lending against a portfolio or facilities arranged abroad — often the fastest route for larger acquisitions, while preserving liquidity.

Terms depend on the bank, the buyer's profile and their tax jurisdiction. We introduce qualified buyers to our lending partners and compare structures before any commitment.

Comparison

Dubai vs Mauritius vs Marbella

Our clients often compare Dubai to Mauritius, for island living and residency from $375,000, or to Marbella, for Europe and a Mediterranean lifestyle. Here is the honest side-by-side we walk through on a first call.

DubaiMauritiusMarbella
OwnershipFull ownership (freehold zones)Full ownership (approved schemes)Full ownership
Residency route10-year Golden Visa from AED 2M (~$545k/~€500k)From $375,000, valid as long as you own the propertyProperty-based Golden Visa abolished (April 2025) — residency via another visa, not tied to the purchase
Minimum stay to keep itNone (a periodic entry is generally enough)NoneDepends on the residency visa chosen
Income tax0%Progressive, low brackets (0–20%)Up to 47% (Spanish scale)
Schengen accessNoNo (visa exemptions vary)Yes — EU residency if a visa is obtained
Flight & time difference vs Paris~7h direct · +2-3h~11h direct · +2-3h~2h direct · no time difference
The lifestyleUrban energy, towers, global business hubIsland, golf, lagoon, French schoolsMediterranean, golf, European living

Directional comparison as recorded on 01/09/2026 — thresholds and rules change. See our Mauritius buyer's guide, or ask us for the multi-destination briefing.

GADAIT International

Why GADAIT in Dubai?

Our Dubai desk tracks branded residences, off-plan and secondary sales every day — we match the property to the objective (yield, residency, lifestyle), not just a postcode, and we stay involved after signature.

Branded residences, project by project
Bugatti, Vela Viento, Armani Beach, Como, Baccarat — we track every launch, its payment plan and the units that come back on resale.
Golden Visa advisory first
We structure the purchase around the AED 2M threshold — combining properties, off-plan eligibility, timing — with specialist legal partners.
Current with 2026 rules
RERA escrow, tighter AML checks on the secondary market, indexed service charges — we value and negotiate against today's rules.
A multi-destination view
Dubai vs Mauritius vs Marbella vs Greece — one team to compare residency, taxation and lifestyle before you commit.
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The complimentary notebook
The GADAIT Dubai Notebook

The 5 most exclusive branded residences, the Golden Visa from AED 2M, the tax frame (0% income tax, 0% capital gains) and the real acquisition costs — 9 pages to keep, yours for your email.

Email used to send the notebook and our acquisition advice — never shared.
Frequently asked questions

FAQ — Buying property in Dubai

Speaking the market's language

The Dubai buyer's glossary

DLDDubai Land Department — the land authority that registers every transaction.
RERAReal Estate Regulatory Agency — regulates developers, escrow and service charges.
OqoodProvisional registration of an off-plan property with the DLD.
FreeholdFull ownership — the regime open to foreigners in designated zones.
SPASale & Purchase Agreement — the contract setting price, schedule and milestones.
EOIExpression of Interest — initial reservation before the SPA, often with a deposit.
NOCNo Objection Certificate — issued by the developer to authorise a resale.
Post-handoverInstalment payments after delivery, up to 5 years depending on the project.
Sources & further reading

This guide is maintained from primary sources: the Dubai Land Department (freehold zoning, Oqood, DLD fees), the Real Estate Regulatory Agency (escrow under Law 8 of 2007, service charges), the UAE Golden Visa programme, and market research including Savills' 2026 branded residences report. Branded residence prices come from developer official sites and trade press (Bayut, Metropolitan, Zawya), recorded on 01/09/2026 — sources cited per project on our dedicated pages.

Photos © Unsplash.

Dubai buyer's guide

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